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evolution 1. N-UNCOUNT 进化 Evolution is a process of gradual change that takes place over many generations, during which species of animals, plants, or insects slowly change some of their physical characteristics. 例： ...the evolution of plants and animals. 动植物的进化 2. N-VAR 演变;演化;演进;发展 Evolution is a process of gradual development in a particular situation or thing over a period of time. 例 ：His long life comprised a series of evolutions. 他漫长的一生包括一系列的发展变化。 |
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rotate 1. V-ERG (使)旋转;(使)转动 When something rotates or when you rotate it, it turns with a circular movement.. 例：Take each foot in both your hands and rotate it to loosen and relax the ankle. 双手抓住自己的双脚，转动一下，以放松脚踝。 The Earth rotates round the sun 地球围绕太阳转。 |
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heel 1. N-COUNT 足跟;脚后跟;踵 Your heel is the back part of your foot, just below your ankle. 例 ：He kicked it shut with the heel of his boot 他用靴子的后跟将它踢上。 2. PHRASE 紧跟在后 If a person or an animal is at your heels, they are following close behind you. 例 ：She strode off down the restaurant with Cavendish following close at her heels. 她大步向餐馆里面走去，卡文迪什紧随其后。 |
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successor 1. N-COUNT 接任者;继承者 Someone's successor is the person who takes their job after they have left. 例： He set out several principles that he hopes will guide his successors 他制订了几条原则，希望可以引导继任者。 The baby was trained to be his successor. 哥哥正在训练接班人。 |
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infatuation 1. N-VAR 热恋;着迷;迷恋 If you have an infatuation for a person or thing, you have strong feelings of love or passion for them which make you unable to think clearly or sensibly about them. 例： Teenagers have their own infatuations. 青少年有自己醉心痴迷的东西。 Daisy's infatuation for the doctor 黛西对医生的迷恋。 |
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chivalry 1. N-UNCOUNT 骑士风度;(尤指对女子的)彬彬有礼，殷勤 Chivalry is polite, kind, and unselfish behaviour, especially by men towards women. 例： Marie seemed to revel in his old-fashioned chivalry 玛丽好像陶醉在他那旧式的骑士风度里。 2. N-UNCOUNT （中世纪的）骑士精神，骑士风范 In the Middle Ages, chivalry was the set of rules and way of behaving which knights were expected to follow. 例 ：Chivalry includes bravery, loyalty, honor, courtesy, respect for woman, protection of the weak, and generosity. 骑士精神包括勇敢、忠诚、名誉、谦恭有礼、尊重妇女、保护弱小以及慷慨大度。 |
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scrawl 1. VERB 潦草地写;马马虎虎地写 If you scrawl something, you write it in a careless and untidy way. 例： He scrawled a hasty note to his wife 他给妻子草草写了个便条。 2. N-VAR 潦草的笔迹;不工整的字迹 You can refer to writing that looks careless and untidy as a scrawl . 例 ：The letter was handwritten, in a hasty, barely decipherable scrawl. 这封信是仓促手写而成，潦草得几乎无法辨认。 |
